How to Bleach Drop Cloth for Slipcovers and Sewing

How to bleach drop cloth to use for slipcovers and other sewing projects.

how to bleach drop cloth

Drop cloths are a great source of inexpensive, durable fabric. You can use drop cloth to make slipcovers, curtains, and so many other things!

I’ve got a sewing project in mind that requires quite a bit of heavy-duty fabric, so I decided to use drop cloths.

Here’s how to bleach drop cloth to make it white. (And, as an added benefit, bleaching a dropcloth also softens the fabric to make it easier to sew.)

How to Bleach Drop Cloth

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Bleaching a drop cloth is actually a fairly simple process, but there are a few “rules” that must be followed if you want to get the best results.

First, you must use a 100 percent cotton drop cloth. If you try to bleach a drop cloth that has polyester in it, it’s not going to work properly.

This is the drop cloth I use, and it has worked really well for bleaching.

how to bleach drop cloth

1. Cut it in half.

After removing the drop cloth from the package, go ahead and cut it in half down the seam. The drop cloth would be too bulky to bleach the whole thing at once, so that’s why we’re cutting it.

how to bleach drop cloth

I just make a snip at the edge with my scissors, and you can rip it the rest of the way (at the other end of the seam, you’ll probably need to cut it again with scissors).

how to bleach drop cloth

2. Use a Top Loading Machine

The second “rule” to follow for successfully bleaching a drop cloth is to use a top loading washing machine.

We have a front loading washing machine, so I go over to my mom’s house and borrow her top loader to bleach my drop cloths.

I’ve heard you can also bleach drop cloth in a bathtub, but I haven’t tried that so I’m not sure how well it would work.

how to bleach drop cloth

3. Use Hot Water

After cutting the drop cloth down the center seam, I put one half of it loosely into the top loading washing machine. Then I start the washer and let it fill with hot water.

how to bleach drop cloth

4. Use LOTS of Bleach

This process requires a ton of bleach. I don’t like to use a lot of bleach, but you have to if you want your drop cloth to turn out white.

Another reason I go over to Mom’s house when I want to bleach drop cloths. We have a septic system, and you do not want all that bleach going into your septic system.

Mom also had several bottles of bleach sitting around, so here’s what I used this time:

how to bleach drop cloth

So, after letting the washing machine fill with hot water, when it’s just about full, I start adding the bleach. I add 8-10 cups of bleach, depending on how long I have to let it sit.

If I have more time, 8 cups is sufficient. If I need to get home and want to speed up the process, I use 10.

Mom’s washer doesn’t fill all the way up with water, even if you set it on the largest load size. It has a sensor that prevents that.

So, what I do is, after the washer is almost done filling with water, I dilute the bleach in a pitcher with some hot water. Then I pour the diluted bleach into the washing machine around the drop cloth.

Let the washer agitate for a minute or so, and then pause it. Mom’s machine has a “pause” button, or you might be able to pull out the knob or something to put the cycle on hold.

Don’t make the same mistake I did the first time, and just leave the lid open! I thought that would make the cycle pause, but after about an hour it just drained all the water out!

Set a timer for about an hour and then let it agitate some more. Then put it on pause and set the timer for another hour.

If part of the drop cloth is sticking up out of the water, push it back down with a long-handled plastic spoon or something. You want all of the fabric submerged in the bleach water so you don’t end up with blotches and discolorations.

I repeat this process for about 4 hours with 8 cups of bleach.

As mentioned above, I’ve also let the fabric soak for 2 hours in 10 cups of bleach, and it came out just the same as the other one. They both turned out the same shade of white, even though the soaking time and amount of bleach were slightly varied.

5. Finish the Cycle

After about 4 hours, let the washing machine complete the cycle.

6. Wash it Two More Times

Leave the drop cloth in the machine and start another washing cycle (on hot). This time just add some of your laundry detergent (no bleach) and add vinegar to the rinse.

You can get by with just doing this once, but I prefer to run it through a second washing cycle with detergent, to get the bleach out of the fabric. I also add vinegar to the rinse cycle.

7. Put the Drop Cloth in the Dryer

After bleaching and washing the drop cloth, the final step is to dry it. I dry it on warm/hot just to make sure that it’s totally preshrunk before attempting to sew with it.

And here’s a comparison of the drop cloth before (unbleached on the left) and after (bleached on the right):

how to bleach drop cloth

You may not be able to tell from the photos, but the unbleached drop cloth is very stiff and coarse. The bleached one on the right is much softer and lighter in color.

How to Bleach Drop Cloth for Slipcovers and Sewing Projects

Learn how to bleach drop cloth for DIY projects like slipcovers and curtains. 
Author: Joy @ Artful Homemaking

Ingredients

  • 1 package 100% Cotton Drop Cloth
  • 8-10 cups Bleach
  • Laundry Detergent
  • White Vinegar

Instructions

  • Remove drop cloth from the package and cut down the center seam.
  • Put one half of the drop cloth loosely in a top loading washing machine. (Wash the two halves separately so the bleach can be more evenly distributed and not overload the machine.)
  • Set washer to hottest setting and let the machine fill with water. Pause the machine.
  • Measure 8 cups of bleach and pour into the washer. (I dilute my bleach with water in a pitcher. To do this, I add 2 cups of bleach at a time to a plastic pitcher and then top it off with hot water. Then I add this to the machine around the drop cloth. Repeat until all 8 cups of bleach have been added to the machine.) Note: If I have less time, I add 10 cups of bleach to the water and shorten the soaking time to about 2 hours.
  • Un-pause the machine and let it agitate for a minute to mix the bleach into the water.  Then pause the machine again and set a timer for 1 hour. After 1 hour, un-pause machine and let it agitate for a minute and then pause it again for another hour.  Repeat this cycle for a total of 4  hours. Make sure all the fabric is submerged in the water, using a long-handled plastic spoon to push the fabric under the water. 
  • After 4 hours, un-pause the machine and let it continue the wash cycle.
  • Start the machine again and wash the drop cloth with detergent and white vinegar in the rinse cup. Repeat again on another wash cycle with detergent and vinegar to get all the bleach out.
  • Dry thoroughly in a dryer to preshrink fabric.

Supplies Used in This Tutorial

Cotton Canvas Drop Cloth

I hope you’ve enjoyed learning how to bleach drop cloth for DIY projects and sewing projects.

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How to Bleach Drop Cloth for Slipcovers

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25 Comments

  1. OhmyWord! Perfect timing because I’m redoing the curtains and covering the banquette cushions in our little camper. There’s a curtain that closes between the sofa/murphy bed and the rest of the camper, providing a “room” when one of us gets up earlier than the other (oh that would be my husband. 😉 ) The current curtain is a taupey brown, and I didn’t want to have ALL the fabric be matchy matchy. I have a brand new huge drop cloth for a project I decided not to do, and have been wondering how to bleach it out to use with the other new fabric LITERALLY THIS PAST WEEK! I’m so excited! Problem is that too much bleach triggers my asthma, so this will have to be a job for hubby when I’m not home and all windows and skylights can be open. But, YAY! Thanks!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

    1. Hi Lucinda! Yes, if the drop cloth is cotton it should be able to be dyed. It is possible to dye a drop cloth without bleaching it first, especially if you’re wanting a darker color. If you’ve bleached it first, I would just make sure to get all of the bleach out of the cloth (running it through several rinse cycles) first, before attempting the dyeing process. Hope that helps!

  2. My Washer is in the barn (living in 5th wheel, going to eventually build a house) and all I have is cold water. Do you think bleaching would work?

    1. I’ve heard of others using cold water and they said it worked for them. I haven’t tried it myself, so I can’t say for sure. If you try it with cold water, I’d love to hear how it turns out!

  3. My goodness. Thank you for clearing up that mystery for me. I always wondered how other people could find such white dropcloth fabric, while I could not. LOL! Thank you!

  4. I love this! Did you put both halves in the washer at once? I need some curtains for the new cabin and I think this cloth would be perfect! Have you made some curtains with it?

    Thanks for linking up @LiveLifeWell!

    Blessings,

    Amy

    1. No, I only do one half at a time. Otherwise it overcrowds the machine and it might not bleach evenly. I’ll change the instructions to include that so it’s clearer. 🙂 I haven’t made curtains with it yet, but it does provide lots of very useful, sturdy fabric! It does shrink quite a bit after washing and drying, so I would take that into account with something like curtains.

  5. You will not believe this but I am taking a break from making a slipcover for a sofa to join this link party and here this great post is waiting for me. I don’t know a soul with the top loader so I am going to try it in a tub in the yard. Wish me luck!

    1. So glad it was timely for you, Kippi! Hope it works for you in the tub! I’m considering trying this myself, as my mom’s top loader is over an hour away and I want to bleach some more drop cloths soon.

  6. Thank you ever so much. I’ve wanted to learn this technique for a very long time & was astonished to find there this morning. Now if I could learn a simple method for making slip covers I would be a happy lady.

    1. So glad it was helpful, Barbara! I’m planning to start on my slipcover soon, so maybe I’ll share the process here!

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